STRUCTURAL CRACKS

Structural cracks can develop in buildings and other structures for various reasons, often resulting from a combination of factors. Understanding the below mentioned causes of structural cracks is crucial for implementing effective preventive measures and appropriate
repairs.

1. Settlement.
2. Poor Construction Practices
3. Thermal Expansion and Contraction
4. Earthquakes and Seismic Activity
5. Hydrostatic Pressure
6. Corrosion of Reinforcement
7. Inadequate Expansion Joints
8. Tree Roots
9. Poor Soil Conditions:
10. Age-related Deterioration
11. Lack of Maintenance

Structural maintenance is a proactive and ongoing process that involves both preventive
measures and timely repairs. By adopting regular inspection routines, implementing
preventive strategies, and employing effective repair techniques, building owners and
managers can ensure the longevity, safety, and resilience of their structures.
Understanding the specific causes of structural cracks in a given situation is essential for
developing effective solutions and preventing further damage. Regular inspections, proper
construction practices, and proactive maintenance are key components in managing and
mitigating structural cracks. Addressing cracks promptly not only preserves the aesthetics
of the building but also safeguards against potential hazards associated with compromised
structural integrity.

EXPOSURE OF REINFORCEMENT

The exposure of reinforcement in a structure under repair can result from various factors,
often indicative of underlying issues that need attention. Understanding these reasons is
crucial for implementing effective repair strategies. Here are common causes for the
exposure of reinforcement during structural repairs:

1. Corrosion
2. Poor Quality Concrete
3. Inadequate Cover
4. Structural Overloading
5. Structural Movements
6. Freeze-Thaw Cycles
7. Chemical Attack
8. Aging and Wea